Mitochondria are essential for the manufacturing of major and secondary metabolites, which largely decide the standard of fruit. Nevertheless, a technique for isolating high-quality mitochondria is at present not out there in citrus fruit, stopping high-throughput characterization of mitochondrial capabilities. Right here, primarily based on differential and discontinuous Percoll density gradient centrifugation, we devised a common protocol for isolating mitochondria from the pulp of 4 main citrus species, together with satsuma mandarin, ponkan mandarin, candy orange, and pummelo. Western blot evaluation and microscopy confirmed the excessive purity and intactness of the remoted mitochondria. By utilizing this protocol coupled with a label-free proteomic method, a complete of 3353 nonredundant proteins had been recognized.
Comparability of the 4 mitochondrial proteomes revealed that the proteins generally detected in all proteomes take part in a number of typical metabolic pathways (resembling tricarboxylic acid cycle, pyruvate metabolism, and oxidative phosphorylation) and pathways carefully associated to fruit high quality (resembling γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) shunt, ascorbate metabolism, and biosynthesis of secondary metabolites). As well as, differentially considerable proteins (DAPs) between various kinds of species had been additionally recognized; these had been discovered to be primarily concerned in fatty acid and amino acid metabolism and had been additional confirmed to be localized to the mitochondria by subcellular localization evaluation.
In abstract, the proposed protocol for the isolation of extremely pure mitochondria from totally different citrus fruits could also be used to acquire high-coverage mitochondrial proteomes, which will help to determine the affiliation between mitochondrial metabolism and fruit storability or high quality traits of various species and lay the inspiration for locating novel capabilities of mitochondria in crops.
Physiological and Proteomic Signatures Reveal Mechanisms of Superior Drought Resilience in Pearl Millet In comparison with Wheat
Presently, pearl millet and wheat are belonging to extremely essential cereal crops. Pearl millet, nevertheless, is an under-utilized crop, regardless of its superior resilience to drought and warmth stress in distinction to wheat. To research this in additional element, we carried out comparative physiological screening and enormous scale proteomics of drought stress responses in drought-tolerant and inclined genotypes of pearl millet and wheat. These chosen genotypes are extensively utilized in breeding and farming practices. The physiological responses demonstrated massive variations within the regulation of root morphology and photosynthetic equipment, revealing a stay-green phenotype in pearl millet.
Subsequent tissue-specific proteome evaluation of leaves, roots and seeds led to the identification of 12,558 proteins in pearl millet and wheat underneath well-watered and stress situations. To permit for this comparative proteome evaluation and to supply a platform for future purposeful proteomics research we carried out a scientific phylogenetic evaluation of all orthologues in pearl millet, wheat, foxtail millet, sorghum, barley, brachypodium, rice, maize, Arabidopsis, and soybean. In abstract, we outline (i) a stay-green proteome signature within the drought-tolerant pearl millet phenotype and (ii) differential senescence proteome signatures in contrasting wheat phenotypes not able to dealing with related drought stress. These totally different responses have a major impact on yield and grain filling processes mirrored by the harvest index.
Proteome signatures associated to root morphology and seed yield demonstrated the surprising intra- and interspecies-specific biochemical plasticity for stress adaptation for each pearl millet and wheat genotypes. These quantitative reference information present tissue- and phenotype-specific marker proteins of stress protection mechanisms which aren’t predictable from the genome sequence itself and have potential worth for marker-assisted breeding past genome assisted breeding.
Auricularia auricula-judae is an edible nutrient-rich mushroom, which is a conventional medicinal useful resource in China. It’s identified that surroundings stimuli will have an effect on the manufacturing of melanin by A. auricula-judae, however the mechanism of the consequences of freezing therapy on melanin accumulation stays unknown. Within the current examine, the synthesis of melanin in A. auricula-judae was analyzed by physiological assays and a proteomics method. Our findings confirmed {that a} longer freezing therapy causes a lighter coloration of A. auricula-judae fruiting our bodies. The proteomic evaluation confirmed that proteins concerned in glycolysis/gluconeogenesis, tyrosine metabolism, ribosome, and arginine biosynthesis may contribute to the colour variations within the A. auricula-judae after freezing therapy. This work shall be anticipated to supply invaluable info on the physiological and molecular mechanisms of freezing therapy on the colour high quality of A. auricula-judae.
Quantitative Proteomic Evaluation of the Senescence-Related Secretory Phenotype by Information-Unbiased Acquisition
Mobile senescence is a posh stress response that induces an primarily everlasting cell cycle arrest and a posh secretory phenotype termed the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), which drives quite a few ageing pathologies. Characterization of the SASP can present insights into ageing and illness mechanisms, ageing biomarker candidates, and targets for counteracting the deleterious results of senescent cells. Right here we describe a mass spectrometry (MS)-compatible protocol to (1) generate senescent cells utilizing totally different stimuli, (2) gather conditioned medium containing proteins secreted by senescent cells (i.e., SASP), and (3) put together the SASP for quantitative proteomic evaluation utilizing data-independent acquisition (DIA) MS. © 2021 The Authors.
IgG Antibody (Fab) (Goat Anti Mouse) |
GWB-5815F1 |
GenWay Biotech |
2 mg |
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Goat Anti Mouse IgG (H+L) Antibody |
MBS8579731-03mL |
MyBiosource |
0.3mL |
EUR 305 |
Goat Anti Mouse IgG (H+L) Antibody |
MBS8579731-5x03mL |
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IgG Antibody (Goat anti Mouse) (H&L) |
GWB-5E5A80 |
GenWay Biotech |
0.5 mg |
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IgG Antibody (Goat anti Mouse) (H&L) |
GWB-63EAAC |
GenWay Biotech |
1.5 ml |
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IgG Antibody (Goat anti Mouse) (H&L) |
GWB-F79A58 |
GenWay Biotech |
1.5 ml |
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Goat anti Mouse IgG |
20-B9015G000-S0 |
Fitzgerald |
10 ml |
EUR 95 |
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Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG antibody |
Goat anti Mouse IgG |
20-S8301G000-V0 |
Fitzgerald |
10 ml |
EUR 95 |
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Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG antibody |
Goat anti Mouse IgG |
41R-1058 |
Fitzgerald |
2 mg |
EUR 127 |
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Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG secondary antibody |
Goat anti Mouse IgG |
41-GM25 |
Fitzgerald |
20 mg |
EUR 100 |
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Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG secondary antibody |
Goat anti Mouse IgG |
40-GM25S |
Fitzgerald |
100 ml |
EUR 95 |
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Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG secondary antibody |
Goat anti Mouse IgG |
40-S8301G000-S4 |
Fitzgerald |
10 ml |
EUR 95 |
Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG secondary antibody |
Goat Anti Mouse IgG |
E61I00501 |
EnoGene |
100ug |
EUR 225 |
Goat Anti Mouse IgG |
MBS8503086-01mg |
MyBiosource |
0.1mg |
EUR 305 |
Goat Anti Mouse IgG |
MBS8503086-5x01mg |
MyBiosource |
5x0.1mg |
EUR 1220 |
GOAT ANTI MOUSE IgG |
MBS235208-1mg |
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1mg |
EUR 245 |
GOAT ANTI MOUSE IgG |
MBS235208-5x1mg |
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5x1mg |
EUR 925 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG |
MBS539273-20mg |
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20mg |
EUR 440 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG |
MBS539273-5x20mg |
MyBiosource |
5x20mg |
EUR 1820 |
Goat Anti Mouse Igg (Rat Adsorbed) Polyclonal Antibody |
CPBT-68085GM |
Creative Diagnostics |
0.5 mg |
EUR 670.8 |
GOAT ANTI MOUSE IgG (Fc) |
MBS235248-1mg |
MyBiosource |
1mg |
EUR 265 |
GOAT ANTI MOUSE IgG (Fc) |
MBS235248-5x1mg |
MyBiosource |
5x1mg |
EUR 1020 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (Fc) |
MBS315381-2mg |
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2mg |
EUR 315 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (Fc) |
MBS315381-5x2mg |
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5x2mg |
EUR 1240 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (Fc) |
MBS316344-5mg |
MyBiosource |
5mg |
EUR 440 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (Fc) |
MBS316344-5x5mg |
MyBiosource |
5x5mg |
EUR 1800 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (Fc) |
MBS316504-2mL |
MyBiosource |
2mL |
EUR 590 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (Fc) |
MBS316504-5x2mL |
MyBiosource |
5x2mL |
EUR 2485 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (Fc) |
MBS316505-2mg |
MyBiosource |
2mg |
EUR 505 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (Fc) |
MBS316505-5x2mg |
MyBiosource |
5x2mg |
EUR 2100 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (Fc) |
MBS316557-1mg |
MyBiosource |
1mg |
EUR 490 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (Fc) |
MBS316557-5x1mg |
MyBiosource |
5x1mg |
EUR 2030 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (HRP) |
43C-CB1569 |
Fitzgerald |
1 mg |
EUR 181 |
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Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG secondary antibody (HRP) |
Goat anti Mouse IgG + IgM |
41R-1063 |
Fitzgerald |
1 mg |
EUR 115 |
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Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG + IgM secondary antibody |
Goat anti Mouse IgG + IgM |
41R-1064 |
Fitzgerald |
1 mg |
EUR 176 |
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Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG + IgM secondary antibody |
Goat anti Mouse IgG Fab |
MBS571162-10mg |
MyBiosource |
10mg |
EUR 625 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG Fab |
MBS571162-5x10mg |
MyBiosource |
5x10mg |
EUR 2665 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG Fab |
MBS571371-1mL |
MyBiosource |
1mL |
EUR 260 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG Fab |
MBS571371-5x1mL |
MyBiosource |
5x1mL |
EUR 1015 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (HRP) |
MBS539860-1mg |
MyBiosource |
1mg |
EUR 300 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (HRP) |
MBS539860-5x1mg |
MyBiosource |
5x1mg |
EUR 1200 |
Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (Fc) Antibody |
abx023402-5mg |
Abbexa |
5 mg |
EUR 594 |
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Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (Fc) Antibody |
abx023405-2mg |
Abbexa |
2 mg |
EUR 526.8 |
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Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (Fc) Antibody |
abx023407-2mg |
Abbexa |
2 mg |
EUR 493.2 |
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Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (Fc) Antibody |
abx023543-1mg |
Abbexa |
1 mg |
EUR 627.6 |
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Goat Anti-Mouse IgG Fc Antibody |
abx023402-400l |
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400 µl |
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Goat Anti-Mouse IgG Fc Antibody |
abx023402-80l |
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80 µl |
EUR 987.5 |
Goat Anti-Mouse IgG Fc Antibody |
abx023407-400l |
Abbexa |
400 µl |
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Goat Anti-Mouse IgG Fc Antibody |
abx023407-80l |
Abbexa |
80 µl |
EUR 425 |
Goat Anti-Mouse IgG Antibody (PE) |
abx401034-100g |
Abbexa |
100 µg |
EUR 425 |
Goat Anti-Mouse IgG Antibody (PE) |
abx401556-100g |
Abbexa |
100 µg |
EUR 487.5 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (FITC) |
43R-1359 |
Fitzgerald |
2 mg |
EUR 167 |
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Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG secondary antibody (FITC) |
Goat Anti Mouse IgG: FITC |
MBS225563-1mg |
MyBiosource |
1mg |
EUR 265 |
Goat Anti Mouse IgG: FITC |
MBS225563-5x1mg |
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EUR 1020 |
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20-abx400001 |
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Goat anti-Mouse IgG Antibody (RPE) |
abx401034-05mg |
Abbexa |
0.5 mg |
EUR 644.4 |
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Goat anti-Mouse IgG Antibody (RPE) |
abx401556-1ml |
Abbexa |
1 ml |
EUR 727.2 |
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Goat Anti-Mouse IgG Antibody (HRP) |
abx400001-100g |
Abbexa |
100 µg |
EUR 350 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (H + L) secondary antibody (HRP) |
MBS5316475-1mg |
MyBiosource |
1mg |
EUR 365 |
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MBS5316475-5x1mg |
MyBiosource |
5x1mg |
EUR 1490 |
Goat Anti Rat Igg (Mouse Adsorbed) Polyclonal Antibody |
CPBT-66038GR |
Creative Diagnostics |
0.5 mg |
EUR 920.4 |
Goat Anti Mouse IgG-HRP |
E61I00503 |
EnoGene |
1mg |
EUR 345 |
Goat Anti Mouse IgG-HRP |
MBS8502251-1mg |
MyBiosource |
1mg |
EUR 425 |
Goat Anti Mouse IgG-HRP |
MBS8502251-5x1mg |
MyBiosource |
5x1mg |
EUR 1755 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (gamma) |
MBS315382-2mg |
MyBiosource |
2mg |
EUR 290 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (gamma) |
MBS315382-5x2mg |
MyBiosource |
5x2mg |
EUR 1135 |
Goat Anti-Mouse IgG Antibody (FITC) |
20-abx400031 |
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Goat anti-Mouse IgG Antibody (BGAL) |
abx401031-1ml |
Abbexa |
1 ml |
EUR 444 |
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Goat Anti-Mouse IgG Antibody (FITC) |
abx400031-100g |
Abbexa |
100 µg |
EUR 337.5 |
Goat Anti-Mouse IgG Antibody (FITC) |
abx401027-10g |
Abbexa |
10 µg |
EUR 300 |
Goat Anti-Mouse IgG Antibody (BGAL) |
abx401031-100g |
Abbexa |
100 µg |
EUR 325 |
Goat Anti Mouse IgG -Biotin |
E61I00502 |
EnoGene |
1mg |
EUR 345 |
Goat Anti Mouse IgG-FITC |
E61I00504 |
EnoGene |
1mg |
EUR 431.25 |
Goat Anti Mouse IgG-FITC |
MBS8503746-1mg |
MyBiosource |
1mg |
EUR 510 |
Goat Anti Mouse IgG-FITC |
MBS8503746-5x1mg |
MyBiosource |
5x1mg |
EUR 2140 |
Goat Anti-Mouse IgG Antibody (TRITC) |
abx019213-01ml |
Abbexa |
0.1 ml |
EUR 292.8 |
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Goat Anti-Mouse IgG Antibody (TRITC) |
abx019213-400l |
Abbexa |
400 µl |
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Goat Anti-Mouse IgG Antibody (TRITC) |
abx019213-80l |
Abbexa |
80 µl |
EUR 187.5 |
Goat Anti Mouse Igg (Multispecies Adsorbed) Polyclonal Antibody |
CPBT-68095GM |
Creative Diagnostics |
1 mg |
EUR 858 |
Goat Anti-Mouse IgG Antibody (Biotin) |
20-abx400030 |
Abbexa |
-
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Goat Anti-Mouse IgG Antibody (Biotin) |
abx400030-100g |
Abbexa |
100 µg |
EUR 312.5 |
Goat Anti Mouse IgG-Biotin |
MBS8503038-1mg |
MyBiosource |
1mg |
EUR 425 |
Goat Anti Mouse IgG-Biotin |
MBS8503038-5x1mg |
MyBiosource |
5x1mg |
EUR 1755 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (rhodamine) |
43R-1360 |
Fitzgerald |
1 mg |
EUR 116 |
|
Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG secondary antibody (rhodamine) |
Mouse anti Goat IgG heavy chain-HRP Antibody |
48068 |
SAB |
100ul |
EUR 429 |
Mouse anti Goat IgG heavy chain-HRP Antibody |
48068-100ul |
SAB |
100ul |
EUR 399.6 |
Mouse anti Goat IgG heavy chain-HRP Antibody |
48068-50ul |
SAB |
50ul |
EUR 286.8 |
Mouse Anti Goat IgG Heavy Chain-HRP Antibody |
MBS9434941-005mL |
MyBiosource |
0.05mL |
EUR 325 |
Mouse Anti Goat IgG Heavy Chain-HRP Antibody |
MBS9434941-01mL |
MyBiosource |
0.1mL |
EUR 445 |
Mouse Anti Goat IgG Heavy Chain-HRP Antibody |
MBS9434941-5x01mL |
MyBiosource |
5x0.1mL |
EUR 1860 |
Mouse anti goat IgG lighty chain-HRP Antibody |
48078 |
SAB |
100ul |
EUR 429 |
Mouse anti goat IgG lighty chain-HRP Antibody |
48078-100ul |
SAB |
100ul |
EUR 399.6 |
Mouse anti goat IgG lighty chain-HRP Antibody |
48078-50ul |
SAB |
50ul |
EUR 286.8 |
Mouse Anti goat IgG Lighty Chain-HRP Antibody |
MBS9434951-005mL |
MyBiosource |
0.05mL |
EUR 325 |
Mouse Anti goat IgG Lighty Chain-HRP Antibody |
MBS9434951-01mL |
MyBiosource |
0.1mL |
EUR 445 |
Mouse Anti goat IgG Lighty Chain-HRP Antibody |
MBS9434951-5x01mL |
MyBiosource |
5x0.1mL |
EUR 1860 |
Goat Anti Mouse Igg Polyclonal Antibody,RPE (RAT ADSORBED) |
CPBT-68086GM |
Creative Diagnostics |
100 TEST |
EUR 858 |
Goat Anti Mouse Igg Polyclonal Antibody,HRP (RAT ADSORBED) |
CPBT-68087GM |
Creative Diagnostics |
0.5 mg |
EUR 670.8 |
Goat Anti Mouse Igg Polyclonal Antibody,FITC (RAT ADSORBED) |
CPBT-68079GM |
Creative Diagnostics |
0.5 mg |
EUR 670.8 |
Goat anti-Mouse IgG Fab Antibody |
abx401416-1ml |
Abbexa |
1 ml |
EUR 543.6 |
|
Goat anti-mouse IgG HRP Antibody |
E8HA1006 |
EnoGene |
100ul |
EUR 225 |
Description: Available in various conjugation types. |
Goat Anti-Mouse IgG Fab Antibody |
abx401416-200g |
Abbexa |
200 µg |
EUR 350 |
Goat anti-mouse IgG HRP Antibody |
MBS857151-01mL |
MyBiosource |
0.1mL |
EUR 305 |
Goat anti-mouse IgG HRP Antibody |
MBS857151-01mLAF405L |
MyBiosource |
0.1mL(AF405L) |
EUR 565 |
Goat anti-mouse IgG HRP Antibody |
MBS857151-01mLAF405S |
MyBiosource |
0.1mL(AF405S) |
EUR 565 |
Goat anti-mouse IgG HRP Antibody |
MBS857151-01mLAF610 |
MyBiosource |
0.1mL(AF610) |
EUR 565 |
Goat anti-mouse IgG HRP Antibody |
MBS857151-01mLAF635 |
MyBiosource |
0.1mL(AF635) |
EUR 565 |
Goat anti-mouse IgG FITC Antibody |
E8HA1003 |
EnoGene |
100ul |
EUR 225 |
Description: Available in various conjugation types. |
Goat anti-mouse IgG FITC Antibody |
MBS857620-01mL |
MyBiosource |
0.1mL |
EUR 305 |
Goat anti-mouse IgG FITC Antibody |
MBS857620-01mLAF405L |
MyBiosource |
0.1mL(AF405L) |
EUR 565 |
Goat anti-mouse IgG FITC Antibody |
MBS857620-01mLAF405S |
MyBiosource |
0.1mL(AF405S) |
EUR 565 |
Goat anti-mouse IgG FITC Antibody |
MBS857620-01mLAF610 |
MyBiosource |
0.1mL(AF610) |
EUR 565 |
Goat anti-mouse IgG FITC Antibody |
MBS857620-01mLAF635 |
MyBiosource |
0.1mL(AF635) |
EUR 565 |
Goat Anti-Mouse IgG-Fc Antibody |
MBS198076-1mg |
MyBiosource |
1mg |
EUR 265 |
Goat Anti-Mouse IgG-Fc Antibody |
MBS198076-5x1mg |
MyBiosource |
5x1mg |
EUR 1195 |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (H + L) |
41C-CB1501 |
Fitzgerald |
2 mg |
EUR 193 |
|
Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG (H + L) secondary antibody |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (H + L) |
41R-1051 |
Fitzgerald |
2 mg |
EUR 127 |
|
Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG (H + L) secondary antibody |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (H + L) |
41R-1052 |
Fitzgerald |
2 mg |
EUR 115 |
|
Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG (H + L) secondary antibody |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (H + L) |
41R-1053 |
Fitzgerald |
2 mg |
EUR 128 |
|
Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG (H + L) secondary antibody |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (H + L) |
41R-1054 |
Fitzgerald |
2 mg |
EUR 176 |
|
Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG (H + L) secondary antibody |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (H + L) |
41R-1055 |
Fitzgerald |
2 mg |
EUR 299 |
|
Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG (H + L) secondary antibody |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (H + L) |
41R-1056 |
Fitzgerald |
1 mg |
EUR 133 |
|
Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG (H + L) secondary antibody |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (H + L) |
41R-1057 |
Fitzgerald |
1 mg |
EUR 167 |
|
Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG (H + L) secondary antibody |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (H + L) |
41R-1100 |
Fitzgerald |
2 mg |
EUR 176 |
|
Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG (H + L) secondary antibody |
Goat anti Mouse IgG (H + L) |
40-GM25 |
Fitzgerald |
100 ml |
EUR 399 |
|
Description: Goat anti Mouse IgG secondary antibody (H + L) |
Goat anti- mouse IgG(H+L) |
FNab09848 |
FN Test |
100µg |
EUR 658.5 |
|
Description: Antibody raised against Goat mouse IgG(H+L) |
GOAT ANTI MOUSE IgG (H/L) |
MBS235231-2mg |
MyBiosource |
2mg |
EUR 440 |
GOAT ANTI MOUSE IgG (H/L) |
MBS235231-5x2mg |
MyBiosource |
5x2mg |
EUR 1815 |
Primary Protocol 1: Producing ionizing radiation-induced senescent and management cells Alternate Protocol 1: Producing doxorubicin-induced senescent and management cells Alternate Protocol 2: Producing oncogenic RAS-induced senescent and management cells Alternate Protocol 3: Producing mitochondrial dysfunction-induced senescent and management cells Alternate Protocol 4: Producing atazanavir/ritonavir-induced senescent and management cells Help Protocol: A multiple-assay method to substantiate the phenotype of senescent cells Primary Protocol 2: Producing conditioned medium from senescent cells cultured in low serum and quiescent management cells Alternate Protocol 5: Producing conditioned medium from senescent cells cultured in full medium and quiescent management cells Primary Protocol 3: Quantitative proteomic evaluation of the SASP.